|
|
||||||||
Articles |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
The study was undertaken to investigate the interaction between the release of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and prolactin (PRL) from human decidualized endometrial cells, and the effects of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1 on the release of ET-1 and PRL from human decidual cells in the early stage of pregnancy. Stromal cells derived from human endometrial tissues were cultured on a type-1 collagen membrane in serum-free medium with or without 100 nmol/l oestradiol and 1 mumol/l medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for 12 days. In addition, decidual cells of early pregnancy were cultured with or without TGF-beta 1 for 48 h. PRL and ET-1 levels in the media were measured by a specific enzyme immunoassay and RIA respectively. In decidualized endometrial cells induced by ovarian steroid hormones in vitro, PRL release increased and ET-1 release decreased in a time-dependent manner. Ovarian steroid hormones significantly attenuated ET-1 release. In the decidual cells of early pregnancy, TGF-beta 1 significantly attenuated the PRL release, whereas this growth factor dose-dependently increased ET-1 release. There was a significant negative correlation between the release of PRL and that of ET-1. These results demonstrate that the regulation of PRL release is quite different from that of ET-1 release in the human decidualized endometrial cells, and suggest that TGF-beta 1 has significant effects on PRL and ET-1 release in the human decidua of early pregnancy.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. J. Stoikos, C. A. Harrison, L. A. Salamonsen, and E. Dimitriadis A distinct cohort of the TGF{beta} superfamily members expressed in human endometrium regulate decidualization Hum. Reprod., June 1, 2008; 23(6): 1447 - 1456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L Jones, C. Stoikos, J. K Findlay, and L. A Salamonsen TGF-{beta} superfamily expression and actions in the endometrium and placenta. Reproduction, August 1, 2006; 132(2): 217 - 232. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.R. Kim, D.W. Park, J.H. Lee, D.S. Choi, K.J. Hwang, H.S. Ryu, and C.K. Min Progesterone-dependent release of transforming growth factor-beta1 from epithelial cells enhances the endometrial decidualization by turning on the Smad signalling in stromal cells Mol. Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2005; 11(11): 801 - 808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-Q. Wang, K. Takebayashi, K. Tsuchida, M. Nishimura, and Y. Noda Follistatin-Related Gene (FLRG) Expression in Human Endometrium: Sex Steroid Hormones Regulate the Expression of FLRG in Cultured Human Endometrial Stromal Cells J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2003; 88(9): 4432 - 4439. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Christian, P. Marangos, I. Mak, J. McVey, F. Barker, J. White, and J. J. Brosens Interferon-{{gamma}} Modulates Prolactin and Tissue Factor Expression in Differentiating Human Endometrial Stromal Cells Endocrinology, July 1, 2001; 142(7): 3142 - 3151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Oliver, M.J. Montes, J.A. Galindo, C. Ruiz, and E.G. Olivares Human decidual stromal cells express {alpha}-smooth muscle actin and show ultrastructural similarities with myofibroblasts Hum. Reprod., June 1, 1999; 14(6): 1599 - 1605. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. T. Eakes and M. S. Olson Regulation of endothelin synthesis in hepatic endothelial cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, June 1, 1998; 274(6): G1068 - G1076. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |